The Muradiye Mosque Complex The Muradiye Mosque complex, situated in a charming district of Bursa, was built in 1426. This historic site features the prominent Mosque of Sultan Murat II as its centerpiece, along with the mausoleums of several early Ottoman princes and princesses, the Muradiye Madrasa, the Muradiye Bath, the Muradiye Hospice, a fountain, epitaphs, and various other tombs. Within the complex are also two traditional Ottoman houses that have been transformed into museums. Furthermore, a historic Turkish bath can be found on the premises. The initial construction in the complex was the mosque, completed in 1426. It features a simplified inverse T-shaped layout and is topped with four large domes. The mosque’s walls are decorated with hexagonal tiles in beautiful tones of turquoise and dark blue. The mosque includes two minarets; the right one is older than the left due to damage caused by an earthquake in the past. Early in its history, the mosque was damaged by fire, and during its restoration in 1904, the Rococo style was incorporated, adding elaborate designs both inside and outside the building. Within the complex, several tombs are present, including those of Sultan Murad II, Şehzade Ahmed, Cem Sultan, Şehzade Mahmud, Şehzade Osman, Şehzade Mustafa, Mahidevran Hatun, Şehzade Mehmed, Gülşah Hatun, Ebe Hatun, Hüma Hatun, Sittişah Hatun, the Saraylilar, and Şirin Hatun. The Muradiye Mosque complex stands as an outstanding example of Ottoman architectural heritage and the rich history of Bursa, making it an essential destination for history and culture enthusiasts. This complex includes the Muradiye Mosque, Madrasa, Bath, Hospice, and multiple tombs of early Ottoman royalty. Constructed in 1426 by Sultan Murad II, the mosque features a simplified inverse T layout and is decorated with hexagonal tiles in shades of turquoise and dark blue. It is crowned by four large domes and has two minarets, with the right minaret being the older of the two. Following fire damage, the mosque was rebuilt in 1904 incorporating the Rococo style, featuring intricate ornamentation both inside and outside. To the west of the mosque is the Madrasa, constructed from brick and stone, characterized by a central courtyard surrounded by student chambers and a domed classroom at the rear. The building’s entrance is highlighted by brickwork decoration. The madrasa has undergone multiple restorations, and as such, it lacks an original foundation inscription. In contrast, the mosque contains a detailed inscription confirming its establishment in 1426 by Murad II. The mosque’s interior walls are adorned with beautiful tiles in dark blue and turquoise. The complex also houses the tomb of Murad II, designed with a square plan and topped by a dome that is open at the apex. The exact construction date is uncertain; some sources claim it was erected before Murad II’s death in 1451, while others suggest it was commissioned by his son, Mehmed II, according to Murad’s wishes. The tomb is built using bricks and stone and features a vaulted gallery around the dome supported by Byzantine capitals. The entrance boasts a striking wooden canopy intricately carved with reliefs and star motifs. An adjacent section contains four additional tombs, and eleven others belonging to the Sultan’s family are richly decorated with tiles. In the 1950s, the Madrasa was repurposed as a tuberculosis clinic and today serves as a medical facility. If you have any questions or would like more information about The Muradiye Mosque Complex, please feel free to contact us at [email protected] or simply message us via Whatsapp, and we will get back to you as soon as possible.