The Susuz Inn (Susuz Han)

The Susuz Inn (Susuz Han)

The Susuz Inn, also referred to as Susuz Han, is situated in the village of Susuz near the town of Bucak, along the Antalya-Burdur Highway. This historic structure dates back to approximately 1246 AD during the reign of Gıyâseddin Keyhusrev and is recognized as a remarkable example of Seljuk architecture.

The Susuz Han features a rectangular layout aligned in an east-west direction, with dimensions approaching a square shape. Its exterior walls are decorated with detailed geometric designs that incorporate a harmonious mix of plant, figural, and geometric motifs.

The Susuz Inn (Susuz Han)

There are varying views regarding the presence of an open courtyard within the caravanserai. Some experts argue that it was never constructed, while others suggest it might have been destroyed after its initial build. On the east side of the structure, just to the right of the entrance portal, there are remains of arched chambers that were connected to a now-closed section. The walls supporting this enclosed area were strengthened with external buttresses and included crenellated windows.

The eastern façade of the Susuz Inn features a pointed arch doorway decorated with elaborate geometric patterns. The wide surrounding border contains a twelve-pointed star insert ornament, while the adjacent narrower border displays an intricate interlaced geometric design. Around the entrance of the pointed arch is a vegetal motif border, and the corner areas next to the muqarnas cornice are adorned with seven rows of decorative motifs. The kavsara rests on stalactite brackets flanking the doorway. The columns are embellished with geometric patterns and crowned with acanthus-leaf capitals. The doors themselves have a flat-arched design.

One of the most remarkable aspects of the portal is its detailed figural ornamentation. Two dragons face each other within a space framed by muqarnas niches on either side of the entrance, with human faces positioned centrally between them. The upper corners of the arches display a pair of angelic figures that seem to express distress. Small lion sculptures line the sides of the doorway.

The caravanserai’s interior is arranged into five naves, supported by sixteen square-shaped piers and framed by pointed arches. The central nave is crowned with a dome featuring pendentive transitions, all covered by vaulted ceilings. The overall dimensions of the caravanserai are approximately 28 meters by 30 meters.

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