Garipler Mosque

Garipler Mosque

The Green Minaret, also referred to as the Garipler Mosque, is situated in the center of Tokat city. Its name comes from the green glazed bricks used to construct its distinctive minaret. This mosque is regarded as the oldest in Anatolia, having been built shortly after the decisive Battle of Manzikert in 1071.

According to historical records, the Garipler Mosque was commissioned by Danishmend Gazi in 1074 and has undergone several restorations during the eras of the Seljuks, Ilkhanids, and Ottomans. Originally, the structure served as a Christian church before being transformed into a mosque.

Garipler Mosque

The square-shaped mosque features side walls measuring about 20 meters each and does not follow a distinct architectural style. Its thick walls and solid structure create a centralized layout, with the main support system defining the central area, which is separated from the surrounding spaces by four piers and four columns.

The foundation of the support system is made of square slabs topped with pendentives. The central dome space, which forms the core of the building, is adorned with tiles that give the exterior a traditional and historic look. Surrounding this main domed area are vaulted alcoves that open outward into vaulted walls.

On the north side, the wall connects to a polygonal drum that extends beyond the exterior stone gargoyles. This projection is constructed with rows of rectangular-cut stones, which were once covered with soil but now serve as an entrance because of modern additions built above the site.

The minaret stands out as the most authentic feature from the Danishmend period, showcasing green glazed bricks arranged in a honeycomb design.

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