Eskipazar - Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia, also referred to as Eskipazar, was an ancient city located in southwestern Asia Minor, approximately 3km west of the present-day town of Eskipazar in the Karabük Province. The city was inhabited from at least the 1st century BC until the 8th century AD and was named after the Roman emperor Hadrian during the 2nd century AD. Hadrianopolis was founded during the late Hellenistic, Roman, and early Byzantine eras. When Emperor Theodosius I (347-395) created a new province called Honorias by merging Paphlagonia and Bithynia, the city became known as Hadrianopolis in Honorias. It was primarily due to its Christian diocese that the city was included among the current titular sees in the Annuario Pontificio. Excavations at the site began in 2003, uncovering 14 public structures, including two baths, two churches, a defensive building, rock tombs, a theater, an arched and domed structure, and four other large-scale buildings within the sanctuary that have not yet been identified. Additionally, a villa and several religious buildings were found. The mosaic floors of the churches showcase depictions of the biblical rivers Gihon, Pishon, Tigris, and Euphrates, along with various animals. The mosaics of this ancient city have been compared to those of Zeugma, another ancient city in Anatolia. One of the earliest churches in Anatolia was also discovered at Hadrianopolis. In December 2019, archaeologists uncovered an 1800-year-old limestone slab displaying a female figure, believed to represent Demeter, the goddess of harvest and agriculture. The inscription on the slab reads "Herakleides, son of Glaukos" and illustrates a woman dressed in traditional attire, holding ears of wheat in her right hand, with a belt adorned with a snake around her waist. If you have any questions or inquiries about Eskipazar - Hadrianopolis in Paphlagonia, please feel free to contact us at [email protected] or simply message us via Whatsapp, and we will get back to you as soon as possible.